| Thanks to the advent of alternative power, no | | | | non-renewable energy to renewable energy are vast |
| longer must we rely on depleting the planet of its | | | | and varied, and the list grows larger every day. |
| natural resources, burning fossil fuels that cause | | | | Among them are: |
| pollution of the atmosphere, depletion of the ozone | | | | Â- it has a small to nil environmental impact |
| layer, can potentially be unstable (as in nuclear | | | | with little to no harmful emissions, as a result |
| energy), and continues to increase in cost year after | | | | supporting and protecting our natural ecosystem for |
| year. The main sources of alternative power are the | | | | future generations to enjoy; |
| following: | | | | Â- supplementing utility power with renewable |
| Â- energy producing crops: synthetic biofuels | | | | power allows you a precious and invaluable backup |
| and direct combustion; | | | | system in the case of emergencies such as power |
| Â- wind power and power from waves and | | | | outages and shortages; |
| tides; | | | | Â- once a renewable energy system is |
| Â- hydroelectric (water) power; | | | | installed, the energy costs a consistent amount to |
| Â- solar power: heat and electricity; | | | | use year-round - as opposed to utilities that fluctuate |
| Â- heat power: from man-made and natural | | | | in price throughout the year based on seasonal as |
| waste products and from the making of synthetic | | | | well as socio-political factors; |
| bio-fuels; | | | | Â- it is "distributed" energy, or energy that is |
| By definition, an energy resource is renewable if it is | | | | used in the same location where it is produced - this |
| replaced at a rate equal to or faster than the rate at | | | | cuts down considerably on transportation and |
| which it is consumed. Renewable energy is therefore | | | | distribution costs; |
| also considered sustainable energy, since it will | | | | Â- many local and state governments as well |
| continue to be available in unending supply even as | | | | as the federal government offer incentives in the |
| it's being utilized. Renewable energy has also been | | | | form of tax breaks for the production and use of |
| given the moniker alternative energy in reference to | | | | renewable energies; |
| the alternative it offers to conventional, | | | | Â- if you produce more power using |
| non-renewable sources. | | | | renewable resources than you need for your own |
| Renewable energy can be utilized in one of two | | | | personal use, you can actually sell that power back to |
| ways: | | | | the utility companies in a program called "net |
| Â- directly: as in water mills, windmills, solar | | | | metering". |
| ovens, geothermal heating; | | | | To complete a truly well-rounded discussion on |
| Â- indirectly: using the renewable resources to | | | | renewable energy, there must be equal time given to |
| create other sources of power, either as fuels | | | | its drawbacks as to its benefits. The most prevalent |
| (biodiesel, bioethanol, biogas) or by generating | | | | concerns about the long-term viability of renewable |
| electricity (wind turbines, solar panels). | | | | energies are that it is extremely dependent on |
| Before renewable energy replaces the conventional | | | | numerous climactic factors and that it is considered |
| sources of power that we're used to (ie. public utility | | | | "diluted" energy in that much more is needed to |
| grid power), it will take years of research and | | | | generate much less power. These so-called |
| development, continually studying, experimenting, | | | | drawbacks, however, are no reason not to continue |
| improving, and innovating. The study of renewable | | | | a fervent pursuit of incorporating renewable energy |
| energy, its applications and repercussions is | | | | usage into more and more parts of our everyday |
| concerned with environmental, economical, social, and | | | | lives. They are only to keep us present to the issues |
| political factors. | | | | we must address in order to make a widespread |
| The reasons for switching from conventional, | | | | switch to renewable energies a viable reality. |