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Article #309: Computer Recycling - What You Need To Know

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Computers are now a major part of every could possibly return the computer to the
day life in the 21st Century and as manufacturer, and many other firms
technology advances and prices drop, more specialising in the sales of computers
and more computers and IT equipment are may even take your old one when you
replaced on a regular basis leaving the purchase a new one so it is always worth
question of what happens to the old ones. asking.
According to Waste Online, the market for Take it to a Recycling Centre
refurbished computers has risen by 500% You could take your old computer to an
in recent years and yet less than 20% of established waste disposal facility to
unwanted computers are recycled. In the recycle it. First you should check what
UK alone, around a million tonnes of they can accept and whether or not they
electronic and electrical waste is will take care of removing files and
produced and computer equipment makes up personal data from the computer's hard
nearly 40% of this waste and up till now, drive. Even if your computer isn't in
a large proportion of it ended up in good working order, it can often be
Landfill sites or was incinerated. This repaired and upgraded to the point it is
poses a major threat to the environment useful for someone else. If this is the
and our health as computers are laden case then it is wise to check beforehand
with toxic material and as such, are that they comply with the Electrical
considered hazardous waste. Monitors for Equipment (Safety Regulations) 1994 which
example, contain a lot of lead. requires that all the equipment must be
New regulations have been introduced in safe to use.
order to limit the amount of electronic Donating your computer to someone else
and electrical waste, which includes Most computers can be reused by someone
computer and IT equipment, ending up in else so another option is to donate the
landfill sites. computer to a non profit organisation or
Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment an organisation specialising in the
(WEEE) Regulations 2006 re-distribution of computers, possibly to
The regulations came into force on the schools or third world countries. If you
2nd January 2007 and will be fully have any software that you want to donate
implemented from the 1st July 2007 and with the computer, try to get together
require that anyone manufacturing, all the relevant licences and supporting
branding or importing electrical and documentation. An important point is to
electronic equipment which came on the find out what will happen to the computer
market after 13th August 2005 will be when it needs disposed of if,
responsible for the safe and particularly if it may end up in a third
environmentally friendly disposal of that world country as there is no point in
equipment. protecting the environment at home only
This means they will have to fund the to pollute it somewhere else.
cost of collecting, treating and Protection of Data
recycling all electrical and electronic A major concern when recycling computers
equipment and by the 15th March 2007 is what happens to sensitive and personal
should have already registered with a data that could be present on the hard
compliance scheme in order to carry this drive. Most organisations specialising in
out. By April 2007 they must mark their redistributing or reselling old computer
goods with a crossed wheelie bin symbol equipment will ensure that your hard
meaning it must not be disposed of along drive is reformatted and all personal
with other household rubbish. data erased but you should always check
So what options do you as a consumer have that this is the case. If you are more
when you no longer require your old technically minded you can, if you
computer? prefer, clean your computer yourself
Disposing of Computers beforehand. If your computer has been
If you want to get rid of an old computer used for business purposes then under the
or computer parts then you basically have Data Protection Act, all information
a number of options: collected by businesses must be destroyed
Sell it when the storage system it was kept on
If your computer is in good working order (your computer's hard drive for example)
then you could ask around for anyone who is no longer being used by the business.
is looking for a low cost PC, or perhaps Conclusion
put an advert in the local newspaper or As responsible citizens we all have an
in your local shop windows. This way obligation to make sure that our computer
everyone wins as the computer is reused and IT related equipment is disposed of
by someone else, you get something for in a safe and environmentally friendly
it, and it doesn't harm the environment. way. In order to be sure that this is the
Returning your computer to the case, it is essential only to use
manufacturer companies and organisations that are
An increasing number of companies are fully licensed with the appropriate
offering a free return service for their governing bodies.
old computers, (DELL for example), so you






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