The Efficiency of a Geothermal Heat Pump

Geothermal heat pumps harness the temperature ofThese pumps work best when the ground
the ground or the groundwater and use it to heat ortemperature averages between 50 and 75 degrees
cool your home. This process utilizes the naturaland are suitable for heating water for bathroom and
temperature of the earth to control the indoorkitchen use.
climate of your home.Water-to-air heat pumps are most often used for
A loop with a compressor takes heat from theboth heating and air conditioning. The water acts as a
ground and pumps it into the inside heating loop,heat sink that takes in the heat from the house. The
circulating the natural heat throughout the house. Inair is then circulated around the home through the
the summer months, a geothermal heat pump willductwork. In a heating capacity, a water-to-air
work in reverse, channeling the warmer air andgeothermal heat pump works similarly to the
forcing it into the ground. This prevents the airwater-to-water geothermal pump.
conditioner from having to work extra hard to coolIn order for you to take full advantage of the
your home.benefits these energy-efficient heating and cooling
Geothermal heat pumps are an extremely energysystems can offer, you first need to make sure your
efficient way to heat and cool your home. They canhome is well insulated. By minimizing heat or cooling
use up to 50% less energy than traditional heatingleakage through unsealed windows or doors, you can
and cooling systems.ensure your geothermal system can work to its
A major benefit to using these energy saving heatmaximum efficiency. The less it needs to run, the
systems is that you won't have to worry aboutmore money you save on utility bills.
what the external air temperature is or the conditionsIf you're considering having a geothermal heat pump
of the weather outside. They do not depend on theinstalled, make sure you consult an experienced
air temperature outside, but rather the temperatureheating and cooling company that can properly put in
of the ground. This means that your geothermal airpiping that reaches far through the ground. In some
system will work just as efficiently on a mild day asof these new heating and cooling systems, the piping
a blustery winter day.needs to reach as far down as the ground water
There are two types of geothermal heat pump,table. Contracting a company that has extensive
water-to-water and water-to-air. A water-to-waterexperience in geothermal heat pump installation will
heat pump is usually used for heating only and is aensure that your system will run properly and at its
replacement for the conventional oil or gas furnace.highest efficiency.