What Does SEER Rating Mean?

SEER stands for Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio. It'sby upgrading to a more efficient air conditioner, For
a number (between 8-23) that describes howexample, an upgrade from a rating of nine (older unit)
efficient an air-conditioning system works. A higherto 13 (base seer rating now) could translate into
SEER means higher efficiency and lower energy bills.almost a third less energy used per season. This can
SEER is calculated by dividing the amount of coolingpotentially result in hundreds of dollars of savings per
supplied by the air conditioner or heat pump (Btu'syear, to the point that a new unit could even pay for
per hour) by the power (watts) used by the coolingitself in savings.
equipment under a specific set of seasonal conditions.If you are considering replacing your air conditioning
These ratings are determined in a laboratory wheresystem to a high efficiency system you should know
the exact set of indoor and outdoorthat the SEER rating alone will not guarantee your
conditions-specified by the US Department ofenergy savings. You should know the FACTS on
Energy-are guaranteed to exist. Because each pieceSEER ratings. There are a lot of other factors that
of cooling equipment is evaluated using the exactcome into play when trying to achieve the maximum
same conditions, the rating can be used in comparingamount of savings from your new equipment.
the performance of equipment from differentCheck these F.A.C. T. S.
manufacturers. Higher ratings can be achieved byF.- Field Adjustments. To your newly installed
manufacturers who use newer or better technologyequipment.
in their equipment.A.- Air Flow. Without proper airflow, the desired
That's why these ratings have a big influence on initialtemperature change across the evaporator will not
equipment costs and also why SEER has become anoccur. Make sure your ductwork is sized correctly for
important part of manufacturers and HVACyour new system
marketing programs.C. Charge.- As in refrigerant charge. Most
In the United States, all air conditioners sold on ormanufacturers now a days recommend charging your
after January 1, 2006 are required to have a SEERnew system by the sub cooling method. If your new
rating of at least 13. Window air-conditioners that aresystem is undercharged by 20% it can knock your
mounted in windows are not affected by this law.new systems SEER rating down up to 1 full point, so
The government is also offering a tax credit untilyou paid for the 14 seer but you are only getting the
December 31st, 2010 on 15 seer and above air13 SEER.
conditioning and heat pump systems. Get up to $1500T.- Tight ducts. As discussed in Don't waste your AC
tax credit explains all of the requirements to qualifyin your attic. Duct leakage can have a SERIOUS
for the federal tax rebate.negative impact on your overall SEER rating.
It is possible to see significant savings in cooling costs