Recycling Cardboard

The amount of waste we produce on a yearly basisPet bedding
is on the increase and sending all this waste to landfillToilet roll holders
sites is no longer a viable option. Apart from theThe cardboard recycling process
obvious fact that landfill takes up a lot of space andThe process of recycling cardboard involves soaking
we will soon run out of space, landfills are notthe cardboard in water and stirring it until it has
pleasant places. They give off nasty odours,broken down into individual fibres. Each time
contribute to the amount of greenhouse gases beingcardboard is recycled the fibres get a bit longer but
released into the atmosphere and if the leak theycardboard can still be recycled several times before
can contaminate the surrounding earth andthe fibres break down completely.
waterways posing a health risk.The cardboard is then cleaned and any contaminants
Fortunately, more and more people are waking up tolike ink, bits of sticky tape and metal clips are
the idea of recycling and are making a bigger effortremoved. After cleaning, the pulp is then ready for
to dispose of their waste in a more environmentallydraining and drying and rolling into sheets which
friendly way, but collectively, are we doing enough.removes any final traces of moisture and binds the
The simple answer is no we are not, because therefibres together to make the cardboard. The recycled
is still an unacceptable amount of waste reachingcardboard is now ready to make into new cardboard
landfill sites each year. For example, approximately 5boxes and packaging.
million tonnes of waste paper and cardboard is stillDisposing of cardboard waste, Reduce Reuse
being sent to landfill in the UK alone, which is totallyRecycle
unnecessary, particularly as it is a relatively easyThe first step in any recycling process is to reduce
process to recycle cardboard and paper, and it usesthe amount of waste produced in the first place so
less resources and energy than it does to producetry to purchase goods with a minimum amount of
new cardboard and paper from scratch.packaging. When buying larger items, some firms and
Why recycle cardboardmanufacturers will take back the boxes and
As cardboard is used extensively for packaging it ispackaging so check to see if this is an option.
absolutely everywhere and can make up a largeThe second step in the recycling process is to reuse
proportion of household waste, in fact cardboard andor find another purpose for as much waste as
paper can make up between a quarter and a half ofpossible and cardboard is no different. For example
a all household waste produced each year. Imagineyou could use cardboard boxes of all sizes for
the amount of landfill space that would involve.storage. Other options include shredding your waste
Cardboard is made from cellulose fibres, often woodcardboard and using it for pet bedding or putting it
pulp, which means that in order to make virgininto the compost heap. There are also other creative
cardboard, it is necessary to chop down new trees,uses including using old egg cartons as seed trays or
which also leads to the destruction of the surroundingegg cartons, cereal boxes and toilet roll holders as
habitat and wildlife too. Recycling cardboard minimisesequipment for children's craft activities. Perhaps a
the amount of trees that need to be felled and alsonearby school or nursery would welcome a donation
saves on energy and water as well as reduces theof these items, so it might be worth asking.
amount of paper and cardboard ending up in landfillThe final stage in the recycling process is to dispose
sites.of the waste in the most environmentally friendly
As cardboard is biodegradable, it will produce theway possible. Many kerbside collections will take
greenhouse gas Methane as it is breaking down so ifcardboard waste now but if they don't, find out
it ends up in landfill it will increase the amount ofwhere the nearest recycling centre is and take your
Methane being released into the atmosphere andwaste cardboard there. Before depositing your
contribute to global warming as well as take upcardboard check to see what types the recycling
unnecessary space.centre will take and if it needs to be sorted first. In
The types of cardboard packaging that can easily beany event, before depositing it, flatten the cardboard
recycled include:as much as possible and try to remove any obvious
Egg containerscontaminants.
Cereal cartonsIf everyone did a bit more then we could all benefit
Boxes of all sizesfrom a healthier environment and help preserve the
Stationeryearth's resources for future generations.
Christmas cards